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Solar Energy and HOAs in Arizona: What You Need to Know

  • 2 days ago
  • 6 min read

If you live in a homeowner association community in the Phoenix Valley, you have probably wondered whether your HOA can stop you from going solar. The short answer is no. Arizona law is clear on this. But there is a process to follow, and knowing the rules up front saves you a lot of back and forth.



Arizona law protects your right to go solar


Arizona Revised Statutes Section 33-1816 has been on the books since 1980, making Arizona one of the earliest states to establish solar access rights. The law prohibits HOAs from banning solar energy devices outright. An HOA can regulate placement and appearance, but it cannot refuse permission entirely, and it cannot impose restrictions that would reduce your system's energy production by more than 10 percent or increase your total costs by more than 1,000 dollars.


That is meaningful protection. Across the Phoenix Valley, where peak sun hours average between 5.5 and 7.5 per day depending on the city, solar installations are among the most productive in the country. An HOA cannot legally strip you of that advantage.



What HOAs can and cannot do


There is a real difference between what HOAs can regulate and what they cannot touch.


They can require systems to be mounted flush to the roofline rather than raised on brackets. They can ask that panels not extend past the roof edge. They can specify which roof slopes are acceptable, within reason. Some HOAs ask homeowners to use panels with certain frame colors or low-reflectivity coatings.


What they cannot do is ban solar panels, require placement that cuts production by more than 10 percent, or impose approval processes that take longer than 45 days without a written explanation.


If your HOA rejects your application without a lawful reason, you have the right to challenge that decision. In practice, most HOAs in cities like Scottsdale, Chandler, and Gilbert have become accustomed to solar requests and process them routinely.



Getting HOA approval: the practical side


Most HOA applications for solar require a few standard documents. You will typically need a site plan showing panel placement, product specifications for the panels and inverter, and a rendering or photo showing how the system will look on the roof.


Work with your solar installer to gather these materials before submitting. An experienced Arizona solar company will have done this hundreds of times and knows what HOA review boards want to see. At Phoenix Valley Solar, we handle the application documentation as part of the installation process, so homeowners do not have to figure it out alone.


Submit your application by certified mail and keep a copy. If the HOA does not respond within 45 days, Arizona law treats the application as approved.



Solar in Phoenix Valley HOA communities by city


Scottsdale has some of the most active HOA communities in the state, particularly in master-planned neighborhoods in north Scottsdale. The process is formal but manageable. Most communities there accept solar with standard placement guidelines, and panels typically need to face south or west while sitting flush to the tile roof.


Chandler and Gilbert have seen enormous solar adoption over the past decade. Both cities have a mix of newer construction with tile roofs and older neighborhoods with composite shingles. HOA boards in these areas are generally familiar with solar applications and process them quickly.


Mesa is one of the largest cities in the Valley and has significant HOA density. Mesa homeowners benefit from full Arizona solar rights protections. With APS serving much of Mesa, reducing your APS bill with solar is a straightforward calculation, and most HOA communities there allow it without much friction.


Tempe and Ahwatukee have older housing stock in many areas, which means some properties do not have HOAs at all. For those that do, the same state law applies. Tempe homeowners on SRP service can also benefit substantially from solar, particularly given SRP rate structures that reward high daytime energy offset.


Peoria and Glendale in the West Valley have growing HOA communities, especially in newer master-planned developments near Loop 303 and the P83 corridor. These communities tend to have more detailed CC&R documents, but solar rights still apply. A well-prepared application typically sails through.



The prepaid solar lease advantage for HOA homeowners


One reason HOA communities sometimes push back on solar is aesthetics. They want panels that blend into the neighborhood. The good news is that modern panel technology has come a long way. Today's panels are sleek, sit close to the roofline, and look nothing like the bulky systems of the early 2000s.


For HOA homeowners specifically, the prepaid solar lease is often an excellent fit. You pay upfront for the system at a 30 percent discount off the retail installation price. There is no monthly loan payment, no interest, and no debt added to your balance sheet. The system is installed and maintained by a licensed partner installer, so you are not responsible for cleaning, servicing, or repairs over the life of the agreement.


This matters in HOA settings because the installer owns the equipment. If the HOA ever has a concern about the system, the conversation goes through the installer rather than landing entirely on you. It is a cleaner arrangement than owning the panels outright in terms of long-term accountability.


Ready to see what the savings look like for your specific home? The Solar Calculator on our site gives you an estimate based on your address and current utility bill.



How solar affects property values in HOA communities


There is solid evidence that solar panels increase home resale value, even in HOA communities. According to a Zillow analysis, homes with solar installations sold for an average of 4.1 percent more than comparable homes without them. In a high-cost market like Scottsdale, where median home prices are well above 600,000 dollars, that premium is a meaningful dollar amount.


We covered this in detail in our post on how solar increases home value in the Phoenix Valley. The short version: buyers know that a solar home means lower utility bills, and they are often willing to pay for that. HOA boards have started to recognize this too. A neighborhood where most homes have solar looks modern and efficient to prospective buyers.



What to include in your HOA solar application


A complete application gets faster approval. Here is what to include:


A site plan or aerial diagram showing where the panels will be placed on the roof, with dimensions and distances from the roof edge. Product data sheets for the panels and inverter model. A rendering or photo of a completed installation on a similar home in the area. A cover letter that addresses each aesthetic or placement requirement in the CC&Rs directly.


HOA review boards process hundreds of requests and notice when an applicant has done their homework. Contact us at Phoenix Valley Solar to review your HOA's specific guidelines and help you put together a clean application before you submit.



Frequently asked questions about solar and HOAs in Arizona


Can my Arizona HOA deny my solar panel application? No. Arizona law prohibits HOAs from banning solar installations under A.R.S. Section 33-1816. They can place reasonable restrictions on placement and appearance, but they cannot refuse permission entirely. If your HOA denies your application without a lawful reason, you can challenge that decision.


How long does an HOA have to review a solar application in Arizona? Under Arizona law, an HOA must respond within 45 days of receiving a complete application. If they do not respond in that window, the application is considered approved by default.


Will solar panels affect my HOA dues or fees? No. HOAs cannot charge additional fees or assessments specifically because you install solar. They also cannot require you to pay for aesthetic modifications that cost more than 1,000 dollars or reduce your system's energy output by more than 10 percent.


Do I need solar on a specific side of my roof in an HOA community? Some HOAs require panels to face south or west and stay below the roofline. As long as those placement requirements do not reduce your system output by more than 10 percent, they are legally permissible. Your installer can design around most placement restrictions while still getting you an effective system.


Is a prepaid solar lease a good option if I live in an HOA? Yes, for most HOA homeowners it is an excellent option. You save 30 percent upfront compared to retail installation prices, and the installer handles ongoing maintenance. There is no loan and no monthly payment beyond what you agreed to at signing. It is a clean way to reduce your APS or SRP bill without taking on debt.


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